Research Article / Original Article
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
Amin Bakhtiari; Mahdi Hoseyn zade yazdi
Abstract
Investigating the concept of "pure Islam" in the thought of the Supreme Leader, Ayatollah KhameneiThe pure Islam in the intellectual system of the revolution leader, Ayatollah Khamenei, is a fundamental concept and all references and arguments are based on pure Islam. In this article, by examining the ...
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Investigating the concept of "pure Islam" in the thought of the Supreme Leader, Ayatollah KhameneiThe pure Islam in the intellectual system of the revolution leader, Ayatollah Khamenei, is a fundamental concept and all references and arguments are based on pure Islam. In this article, by examining the most important references in leader lectures and works before the revolution, efforts have been made to examine the concept of pure Islam and its dimensions. The method used in this research is content analysis. According to the results of the research, pure Islam pays attention to all aspects of human life and, in addition to the individual's dimension, it is important to consider social and political dimensions. Therefore, religion is not isolated from politics, and due to the attention given to this dimension by Imam Khomeini, the Islamic revolution was formed and the theory of democracy and Velayat-e faqih was introduced. The struggle against oppression, the importance of reasoning, the protection of the oppressed and the importance of sacrifice and jihad, the practical faith are essential features of pure Islam, and on the other hand, American Islam influenced by intellectual and intellectual thinking, supports wrongdoers, is ignorant of Worldly life and has an individualistic approach.
Research Article / Original Article
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
Gholamreza Jamshidiha; Reza Mokhtari; Rahmatollah Mahmoodi
Abstract
Tafkik School is one of viewpoints that's been established to explain the divine-Islamic epistemes and the ways to acquire them. Mirza Mehdi Isfahani and his pupil Sheikh Mahmoud Halaby are the founders. Is this case the question is what is the speculation and rationality means and what is the relation ...
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Tafkik School is one of viewpoints that's been established to explain the divine-Islamic epistemes and the ways to acquire them. Mirza Mehdi Isfahani and his pupil Sheikh Mahmoud Halaby are the founders. Is this case the question is what is the speculation and rationality means and what is the relation between rationality and understanding of Islam. They do believe that rationality is the main concealment to acquire the depth of Islamic thoughts and epistemes.so they stood against every rational approaches. In their thoughts using the argument and being rational is the main thing that make them miss understand. Therefore they are claiming that even all self-evident ideas are darkness and Islamic cognition through this approach is a wrong path and make people go astray. Establishment an argument to achieve the true-Islamic Idea make Islam demolish and it is against the righteousness. In this article we are going to represent the ration and argument place and how to achieve true-Islamic Ideas.
Research Article / Original Article
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
f Vojdani; Marzieh Mohases
Abstract
Promoting the “social trust” is necessary for strengthening the collective identity, coherence and order; and as a dynamic and intrinsic component influences public actions. In this research, cognitive and emotional foundations of trusting (as a conscious and voluntary action)are investigated ...
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Promoting the “social trust” is necessary for strengthening the collective identity, coherence and order; and as a dynamic and intrinsic component influences public actions. In this research, cognitive and emotional foundations of trusting (as a conscious and voluntary action)are investigated with a religious perspective. The purposes of this research are: a. to clarify the conditions and limits of "optimism" based on the Qur'an verses and the traditions of Ahl-al-Bayt(AS); and b. the explanation of the interpersonal emotions, appropriate for trust, with regard to the concept of "faith-based brotherhood" in Qur'an. The research method was descriptive-analytical method. Findings showed that in Islam, trusting is a result of proper combination of thoughts, emotions and reality; and has exact criteria. In general, knowledge-based optimism to believers in the cultural-social context in which truth and honesty overcome unrighteousness, in addition to a powerful faith-based brotherhood that creates a sense of belonging and collective identity, can create a wisely social trust. So, avoiding unjustified doubts, realistic optimism, as well as self-management in confrontation with suspicions on one hand, trust-building behaviors from trusted person on the other hand, and modifying the overall ethical atmosphere of the community, is recommended for strengthening public trust.
Research Article / Original Article
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
Yahya Bouzarinejad; Mina Jahanshahi
Abstract
The concept of motherhood is the most important concepts in the relation of women. Despite the verses in the description of the quality of the relationship between femininity and motherhood, it seems that the past few decades, by considering the uniqueness of this biologic feature for women, this relationship ...
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The concept of motherhood is the most important concepts in the relation of women. Despite the verses in the description of the quality of the relationship between femininity and motherhood, it seems that the past few decades, by considering the uniqueness of this biologic feature for women, this relationship is also considered as an obvious relationship. But, by challenging the concepts of motherhood from feminist thought and thinkers, the Muslim thinkers have more and more tried to determine the Islamic values and elements about caring of the child from the Quranic interpretations. Many of the responses to feminist challenges have led to newer interpretations and even interpretations that are similar to the feminist idea. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the various dimensions of the concept of motherhood and determine its place under these circumstances. In this article, the author, after defining and analyzing the concept of motherhood through using the comparative method , will examine the role of women in the status of the mother from the perspective of Allameh Tabataba'i and Amina Wadud.
Research Article / Original Article
somaye hamidi; beigom naseri; hossein farzanepour
Abstract
Knowing the issue of Iran's retardation in Qajar Era, intellectuals began to think about the causes of this, disadvantages of establishing state in Iran and considered its change a factor of advancement and booming in The West. Attempts to understanding renewal viewpoints in The West and imitating it ...
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Knowing the issue of Iran's retardation in Qajar Era, intellectuals began to think about the causes of this, disadvantages of establishing state in Iran and considered its change a factor of advancement and booming in The West. Attempts to understanding renewal viewpoints in The West and imitating it caused analyze and recognize thoughts of this group in relation to identity foundations. Some of them consider religion as the factor of retardation and decline of Iran's society against modernity and considered Islam as a disabled entity to present a noble pattern for change in political-social structure. Mostashar-Al-Doule is among the intellectuals of constitutional era and tries to adapt the modern sovereignty statements with content of Quran, and prove the modernity compatible with Islam. This paper tries to interpret and adapt the content with modern sovereignty statements based on one-word treaty. The achievement of present study indicates that the main objective of compiling one-word is attempt to present adaptation of Islam and Modernity along with native and religious content of modern sovereignty that is easy to understand based on Quran content, Islamic Sayings and focusing on comprehensive Islam Religion in relation to modern thought in The West. This research while rejecting dominant approaches of tis time, i.e. pre-constitutional era based on incompatibility of religion and modernity and utility exploitation of religion, renders a new representation of it.
Research Article / Original Article
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
Ayda Kianfar; Hamid reza saremi
Abstract
Utopia is a mental understanding generated by each society about its position in history and culture, and is one of the subjects that have been explained in different periods, in the form of literary texts, social-Political system, and impossible and possible place but the drawing of it in terms of time ...
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Utopia is a mental understanding generated by each society about its position in history and culture, and is one of the subjects that have been explained in different periods, in the form of literary texts, social-Political system, and impossible and possible place but the drawing of it in terms of time and place is a manifestation of various. In Iran, from ancient times to Islamic civilization, Iranian scholars have presented diverse and different views that provide a clear picture of it, can play a significant role in the production of the model of Islamic-Iranian utopianism and its application as a measure The desirability of today's cities. In this regard, in the present study, utopia in the Islamic-Iranian civilization is based on the views of Nezami Ganjavi, the poet and scholar of the sixth century AH. The main purpose of the compilation of the conceptual framework of this poet's and scholar's views on utopia was to emphasize its role in Iranian-Islamic urbanism. So, using the qualitative content analysis method, the concepts of Nezami’s utopianism have been discussed in the two-fold script of Eskandarnameh including Sharafname and Eghbalname. Then, the relationship between concepts in the conceptual model of the Iranian-Islamic utopian is expressed using the meta-analysis technique. The findings of the research indicate that Islamic-Iranian utopianism, regardless of the temporal dimension, focuses on the concepts of wisdom and justice as an ideal representation for today's cities, redefined with the priority of virtue versus other characteristics of the city.
Research Article / Original Article
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
mahsomeh shafati; mahboobeh babaie
Abstract
.In this paper try to explain, with an Ibn khaldon's aprroach that mentioned, the obstacles of development in the second Pahlavi era. From Ibn Khaldun's perspective, factors such as people, political officials, beliefs, wealth, or resources, development, and justice are linked in a circular and independent. ...
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.In this paper try to explain, with an Ibn khaldon's aprroach that mentioned, the obstacles of development in the second Pahlavi era. From Ibn Khaldun's perspective, factors such as people, political officials, beliefs, wealth, or resources, development, and justice are linked in a circular and independent. They affect each other and provides grounds for positive or negative transformation. Considering that during the second Pahlavi, some components such as wealth, namely, oil money and foreign aid as constructive elements, had the potential for a positive development impact. However, these factors have made official elements dependent on the government more, and they were subordinated to the political system instead of being effective. Moreover, unofficial groups performed their duties, and the most important effects of the domination of informal groups is disregard for order and law, which provides context for avoiding positive developments. On the other hand, the improvement of the monetary situation provided context for the despotism of Mohammad Reza Shah in the late period of his rule. Meanwhile, good government in Ibn Khaldun's view is neither an interventionist government nor a dictatorial government. Therefore, the effect that the pivotal variables have on development in other variables has had a negative impact, not a turning point for development.
