Ali Akbar Alikhani
Abstract
Umar al-Tilmisani was the third leader of the Muslim Brotherhood to play a major role in the movement's transition to democracy. The purpose of this article is to explain the most important sociopolitical views of Tlemcen, and to show the extent of his influence on the Muslim Brotherhood movement in ...
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Umar al-Tilmisani was the third leader of the Muslim Brotherhood to play a major role in the movement's transition to democracy. The purpose of this article is to explain the most important sociopolitical views of Tlemcen, and to show the extent of his influence on the Muslim Brotherhood movement in bringing this movement into the democratic process. The importance of Tilmisani's work becomes even clearer because the Muslim Brotherhood and the first leader of the movement considered it illegitimate to enter the democratic process. The method used in this research was "qualitative content analysis". Research results show that Tilmisani first explained the theoretical foundations and justifications in the field, then took basic and structural measures for this transition in the movement, and then tried to respond to the challenges and opposition within the Muslim Brotherhood and its external opponents. The findings of article are organized in two main sections. In the first part, Tilmisani’s socio-political views, which are the basis and source of his movements and actions, are clarified. The second part of the article deals with his actions in the Muslim Brotherhood movement, which is a democratic re-reading of this movement and his practical actions in bringing the Muslim Brotherhood into party competitions, and interacting and talking with the opponents and opponents of this movement. Another important thought and action of Tilmisani was the desecration of the Islamic government and rulers, which provides a basis for criticizing them.
Rereading and interpreting the ideas of leading Muslim thinkers
Firouz Aslani; Elahe Marandi
Abstract
Power of the Muslim Brotherhood after Egypt’s revolution of 2011 and effective role in the approval of the constitution in 2012 ,led to be considered the idea of an Islamic state by the various media and academic circles . This issue has necessitated need for research on this topic with a focus ...
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Power of the Muslim Brotherhood after Egypt’s revolution of 2011 and effective role in the approval of the constitution in 2012 ,led to be considered the idea of an Islamic state by the various media and academic circles . This issue has necessitated need for research on this topic with a focus on the question: what is the Idea of an Islamic state in the Muslim Brotherhood's political thought? And What has developments since the start of the movement so far? According to this study it can be stated, with respect to the ideological development of the Brotherhood had during his life, with changes in the concept of state , Muslim thought about How to implement Sharia law has been transformed. Hence with highlighting the role of democratic principles in concept of an Islamic state, the Muslim Brotherhood shifted toward greater acceptance of the current structures for regulating the application of sharia and also shifted toward greater acceptance of the locus of legal authority lying in the state itself and in the Supreme Constitutional Court .
