University Of Tehran Press Social Theories of Muslim Thinkers 2538-5240 14 2 2024 06 21 Javadi Amoli's Theory of Innate Civility Javadi Amoli's Theory of Innate Civility 1 18 97256 10.22059/jstmt.2024.372572.1693 FA Hossein Hajmohammadi Assistant professor, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Journal Article 2024 02 15 One of the important topics in the philosophical schools of social sciences is human civility. The main issue of this article is the explanation of Javadi Amoli's theory about Human civility. In this article, by referring to his works and using the library method, the following results have been obtained: According to the theory of the physicality of occurrence and the spirituality of survival, man is first a physical being, then with gradual movement in his essence, he becomes a spiritual being. Although humans benefit from a common single origin in the occurrence, but in survival, they are transformed into many types according to their movement type. Javadi Amoli considers human civility to be the result of one of the steps in the essential movement of man. He puts human and their actions into several categories based on their essential movement: the first; Natural savagery and animal behavior, Second; Mutual recruitment and interaction, Third: Fair employment and act based on reason, fourth; Sacrifice and benevolence and Action based on divine innate. Javadi Amoli considers serving others as a result of human nature. He believes that man is social by divine innate, but he is savage based on his nature. One of the important topics in the philosophical schools of social sciences is human civility. The main issue of this article is the explanation of Javadi Amoli's theory about Human civility. In this article, by referring to his works and using the library method, the following results have been obtained: According to the theory of the physicality of occurrence and the spirituality of survival, man is first a physical being, then with gradual movement in his essence, he becomes a spiritual being. Although humans benefit from a common single origin in the occurrence, but in survival, they are transformed into many types according to their movement type. Javadi Amoli considers human civility to be the result of one of the steps in the essential movement of man. He puts human and their actions into several categories based on their essential movement: the first; Natural savagery and animal behavior, Second; Mutual recruitment and interaction, Third: Fair employment and act based on reason, fourth; Sacrifice and benevolence and Action based on divine innate. Javadi Amoli considers serving others as a result of human nature. He believes that man is social by divine innate, but he is savage based on his nature. https://jstmt.ut.ac.ir/article_97256_df90d1943be64a02eb79670a83662bf8.pdf